Charles Fishman o ile a bua ka “ho hlaphoheloa” ha metsi bukeng ea hae ea The Big Thirst.

Limolek'hule tsena tsa metsi tse lefatšeng kajeno li bile teng ka lilemo tse limilione tse makholo.Mohlomong re noa moroto oa li-dinosaur.Metsi a lefatše a ke ke a bonahala kapa a nyamela ntle ho lebaka.

Buka e ’ngoe, The Future of Water: A Starting Look Ahead, e ngotsoeng ke Steve Maxwell le Scott Yates, e bontša ka ho hlaka hore li-dinosaur li ne li noa metsi a tšoanang le a rōna.Matla a mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale a tla nyamela ka mor'a ho chesoa, empa metsi a ka sebelisoa hape nako le nako.

Metsi a mangata polaneteng ea rōna ke metsi a letsoai, a bolokiloeng ka leoatleng.Hoo e ka bang halofo ea metsi a hloekileng a setseng a teng ka sebōpeho sa leqhoa, halofo e 'ngoe e le metsi a ka tlas'a lefatše,' me ke karolo e nyenyane feela e bolokiloeng matšeng, linōka, mobu le sepakapaka.Ho feta moo, ke karolo ena e nyenyane feela e ka sebelisoang ke libōpuoa tse phelang lefatšeng.

Metsi a matamong a fapaneng a lefatšeng a ka phalla a sa khaotse.Ka mohlala, metsi a nōka a phallela letšeng, ’me metsi a letšeng a ka kena mobung.Ka bokhutšoanyane, metsi a matamong ana a ka potoloha nako le nako.Ka mantsoe a mang, metsi ao liphoofolo tseo tsa lefatše li a noang ka mpeng ea tsona a tla qetella a ntšetsoa tlhahong hape.Kahoo u noa metsi le li-dinosaur le tsona li a noele.Hape ho nepahetse ho nahana ka eona.Pele ho hlaha batho, metsi a lefatšeng a ne a potoloha 'meleng oa li-dinosaur ka makhetlo a mangata.

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Metsi ao re a noang
Moroto oa dinosaur o kae moo?

Ke ’nete hore batho ba sebelisa metsi a mangata letsatsi le leng le le leng, empa ha ho bapisoa le mobusi oa pele oa lefatše - li-dinosaur, phello ea rōna holim’a metsi a lefatše sebakeng le nako e ke ke ea fihla boemong boo li-dinosaur li kileng tsa bo fihlela.Nako ea Mesozoic, e tsejoang e le lilemo tsa li-dinosaurs, e nkile lilemo tse limilione tse 186, 'me talenta ea khale ea litšoene ea khale e hlahile lilemo tse limilione tse supileng tse fetileng.Ka khopolo, pele ho hlaha ha batho, metsi a lefatšeng a ne a potoloha 'meleng oa li-dinosaur ka makhetlo a mangata.

Puisano e mabapi le tšebeliso ea metsi a nooang le metsi hangata e ama potoloho ea metsi.Baqolotsi ba litaba le bo-ramahlale ba rata ho taka litšoantšo tse bonolo kapa tse fosahetseng ho hlalosa mokhoa oa potoloho ea metsi.Taba ea mantlha ke hore metsi a lefatšeng kajeno a tšoana le a li-dinosaur.

Palo e kholo ea ts'ebetso ea baeloji, ea 'mele le ea lik'hemik'hale e tla lula e theha metsi a macha.Ka hona, metsi a ka bonoa e le a ntlafatsoang khafetsa.

Ka mohlala, khalase ea metsi tafoleng ea hau e lula e le ionized 'me e senyeha ka li-ion tsa hydrogen le hydroxide ions.Hang ha metsi a fetoha ionic, ha e sa le molek'hule ea metsi.

Leha ho le joalo, li-ion tsena li tla qetella li hlahisa limolek'hule tse ncha tsa metsi.Haeba molek'hule ea metsi e tsosolosoa hang ka mor'a hore e bole, re ka boela ra re e ntse e le metsi a tšoanang.

Kahoo hore na re noa moroto oa dinosaur kapa che ho latela kutloisiso ea hau.Ho ka thoe e noele kapa che.

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Nako ea poso: Mar-03-2023